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NASA is funding private spaceflight in the form of the Commercial Crew Program, only that is non the extent of its space ambitions. The agency is also working on a proper long-term replacement for the Space Shuttle known every bit the Orion spacecraft. The launch vehicle for this vessel is the Space Launch System (SLS), and it's going to be tested live Thursday, August 13th.

This will exist the sixth of 7 tests for the SLS RS-25 engine, which won't actually exist fitted on a rocket. It'southward mounted on the same A-1 testing rig at NASA'southward Stennis Infinite Center in southern Mississippi that was used for the Space Shuttle program. Information technology's simply been repurposed for SLS evolution. So the engine won't actually be going anywhere, just that allows engineers to carefully monitor its operation close upwards. Additionally, this is just going to be a unmarried engine exam. The final SLS first-stage configuration calls for four RS-25 engines, making it the most powerful launch vehicle in the earth.

NASA has fired the SLS engine for 44 minutes across the five previous tests, and Thursday's test volition add some other 535 seconds to the full. This test will focus on exploring how the engine performs at unlike thrust levels, with the throttle being varied every bit low as 80%. Propellant flow and software performance will also be monitored closely during the examination.

If all goes as planned with the sixth firing, in that location is only one more preliminary design test planned for the RS-25 engine. The side by side footstep subsequently that volition be to begin integrating the four final engines into the SLS core stage for a full rocket test. The vehicle will be moved to the larger B-2 stand at Stennis for a complete test firing before launch. NASA will too begin testing engines for utilize in the 2d SLS launch, an uncrewed mission to lunar orbit (Exploration Mission 1).

SLS and Orion accept been pushed dorsum several times, just now there'south almost-concluding hardware for all the core components. The Orion capsule has already been successfully tested aboard an old Delta 4 rocket and was recovered after landing. This will be a return to the older Apollo-style missions with a not-reusable launch system and parachute-assisted landings in the Pacific. NASA hopes to launch its kickoff SLS flight no later than November of 2022.

The SLS has enough ability to finally accept manned spaceflight out of Earth's orbit and enable missions to Mars or fifty-fifty outer solar system targets similar Europa. Of grade, at that place'due south a lot more testing that needs to be washed before we can safely send astronauts on a multi-year mission to such distant destinations. Whenever nosotros're ready, information technology'll probably exist the SLS powering the trip.

Tomorrow'south test will exist streamed live starting at iv:30PM EDT on the NASA Tv set UStream channel. The actual test firing is expected to begin around 5PM.